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States › North Dakota

State enforcement profile · #35 of 56 by penalties · AT/BELOW-US

Workplace enforcement in North Dakota

According to OSHA enforcement records (2010–2026), North Dakota has 631 employers in the federal enforcement record, with 1,298 OSHA inspections and $8.4M in penalties assessed. The state's Wage and Hour Division has recovered $4.2M in back wages across 136 enforcement cases.

631
Employers
1,298
Inspections
$8.4M
OSHA penalties
$4.2M
Back wages

The state in one line

North Dakota ranks #35 of 56 U.S. jurisdictions by total OSHA penalties, with 1,761 violations cited across 1,298 inspections and $4.2M in wages recovered for workers.

#35
of 56 states by penalties
1.36
violations per inspection
$13K
avg penalty per employer
136
WHD wage-theft cases

This rank counts 41% of the penalty dollars recorded for North Dakota: only employers with at least two OSHA inspections or $1,000 or more in Wage & Hour back wages. On every recorded penalty dollar it would rank #40 of 56.

OSHA citation docket

State IMIS book ND · North Dakota AT/BELOW-US · HIGH-PPE

#35/56 · 1,298 insp · $8.4M

  • BOOK 631 employers
  • INSP 1,298 inspections
  • RANK #35 of 56
  • PEN $8.4M
  • RATE 1.36 viol/insp
  • VS-US AT/BELOW-US
  • WHD $4.2M
  • PHOTO District of Columbia

Nearest employer-book peer: District of Columbia ($5.2M penalty gap)

North Dakota ranks #35 of 56 U.S. jurisdictions by total OSHA penalties, with 1,761 violations cited across 1,298 inspections and $4.2M in wages recovered for workers. OSHA IMIS + DOL WHD citation stamps for this jurisdiction. Read with this state → · Worst-cited employer → · Similar-footprint state → · Compare employers →

North Dakota in the OSHA-penalty neighbourhood

Total assessed OSHA penalties among this state and nearest employer-book peers

penalties

What this shows North Dakota carries $8.4M in assessed OSHA penalties, ranked #35 of 56 jurisdictions.

Source U.S. Department of Labor, OSHA enforcement extracts As of 2026

Where North Dakota ranks nationally

Average OSHA penalty per tracked employer, vs all 56 U.S. jurisdictions

$13,360 Top 9% most affordable more affordable than 91% of 56 U.S. jurisdictions

$0–$2,000: 5 U.S. jurisdictions (9%). Below this entry. $2,000–$4,000: 9 U.S. jurisdictions (16%). Below this entry. $4,000–$6,000: 17 U.S. jurisdictions (30%). Below this entry. $6,000–$8,000: 10 U.S. jurisdictions (18%). Below this entry. $8,000–$10,000: 5 U.S. jurisdictions (9%). Below this entry. $10,000–$12,000: 4 U.S. jurisdictions (7%). Below this entry. $12,000–$14,000: 2 U.S. jurisdictions (4%). This entry sits in this band. $14,000–$16,000: 3 U.S. jurisdictions (5%). Above this entry. $16,000–$18,000: 0 U.S. jurisdictions (0%). Above this entry. $18,000–$20,000: 0 U.S. jurisdictions (0%). Above this entry. $20,000–$22,000: 1 U.S. jurisdictions (2%). Above this entry. $22,000–$24,000: 0 U.S. jurisdictions (0%). Above this entry. North Dakota $0 $24,000 every U.S. jurisdiction, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $2K-wide band; taller bars hold more U.S. jurisdictions. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Department of Labor, OSHA enforcement extracts · 2026

Do more violations mean harsher penalties?

Each dot is one of the 56 U.S. jurisdictions with both violation and penalty data, placed by total violations cited and the average current penalty per violation. The highlighted dot is North Dakota.

High volume, high penaltyLow volume, high penaltyHigh volume, low penaltyBelow median on both020897.041793.962690.983587.9$26.7$1330.4$2634.1$3937.8$5241.6Total violations citedAverage penalty per violationCalifornia, Total violations cited: 62917 · Average penalty per violation: $1931.91New Jersey, Total violations cited: 51588 · Average penalty per violation: $2257.14Texas, Total violations cited: 37481 · Average penalty per violation: $3006.51Ohio, Total violations cited: 33085 · Average penalty per violation: $3209.32Illinois, Total violations cited: 38576 · Average penalty per violation: $2518.72Pennsylvania, Total violations cited: 34307 · Average penalty per violation: $2124.18New York, Total violations cited: 79647 · Average penalty per violation: $851.4Wisconsin, Total violations cited: 23614 · Average penalty per violation: $2667.32Florida, Total violations cited: 20137 · Average penalty per violation: $2911.21Georgia, Total violations cited: 23607 · Average penalty per violation: $2424.16Virginia, Total violations cited: 29121 · Average penalty per violation: $1651.15Michigan, Total violations cited: 67640 · Average penalty per violation: $671.06Alabama, Total violations cited: 14683 · Average penalty per violation: $2955.54Nevada, Total violations cited: 18844 · Average penalty per violation: $1778.2Missouri, Total violations cited: 12358 · Average penalty per violation: $2481.04Massachusetts, Total violations cited: 12091 · Average penalty per violation: $2401.87Connecticut, Total violations cited: 23647 · Average penalty per violation: $1188.05Kansas, Total violations cited: 9514 · Average penalty per violation: $2852.86Tennessee, Total violations cited: 38865 · Average penalty per violation: $633.23Colorado, Total violations cited: 11833 · Average penalty per violation: $1925.51Iowa, Total violations cited: 10267 · Average penalty per violation: $1892.75Nebraska, Total violations cited: 4514 · Average penalty per violation: $3581.2Oklahoma, Total violations cited: 5020 · Average penalty per violation: $2618.51Maryland, Total violations cited: 24360 · Average penalty per violation: $537.35Hawaii, Total violations cited: 9120 · Average penalty per violation: $1397.7Washington, Total violations cited: 28812 · Average penalty per violation: $424.16Alaska, Total violations cited: 11441 · Average penalty per violation: $1050.89Mississippi, Total violations cited: 4912 · Average penalty per violation: $2280.7North Carolina, Total violations cited: 18017 · Average penalty per violation: $593.13Arkansas, Total violations cited: 3343 · Average penalty per violation: $3153.71Maine, Total violations cited: 8054 · Average penalty per violation: $1235.73Puerto Rico, Total violations cited: 11369 · Average penalty per violation: $851.43Delaware, Total violations cited: 1884 · Average penalty per violation: $5004.52Louisiana, Total violations cited: 3408 · Average penalty per violation: $2525.26North Dakota, Total violations cited: 1761 · Average penalty per violation: $4787.03New Hampshire, Total violations cited: 3281 · Average penalty per violation: $2336.7Idaho, Total violations cited: 3829 · Average penalty per violation: $1867.02West Virginia, Total violations cited: 3289 · Average penalty per violation: $2142.24Utah, Total violations cited: 6414 · Average penalty per violation: $1044.66Rhode Island, Total violations cited: 3528 · Average penalty per violation: $1806.54Indiana, Total violations cited: 4225 · Average penalty per violation: $1430.22South Dakota, Total violations cited: 1901 · Average penalty per violation: $3123.16Oregon, Total violations cited: 21930 · Average penalty per violation: $263.72Kentucky, Total violations cited: 3171 · Average penalty per violation: $1801.2Montana, Total violations cited: 2718 · Average penalty per violation: $2076Minnesota, Total violations cited: 9173 · Average penalty per violation: $604.31New Mexico, Total violations cited: 2690 · Average penalty per violation: $1987.11Wyoming, Total violations cited: 2936 · Average penalty per violation: $1582.38Guam, Total violations cited: 3356 · Average penalty per violation: $1368.12Vermont, Total violations cited: 3044 · Average penalty per violation: $1498.54Arizona, Total violations cited: 8689 · Average penalty per violation: $523.14District of Columbia, Total violations cited: 2002 · Average penalty per violation: $1600.22South Carolina, Total violations cited: 5382 · Average penalty per violation: $551.38American Samoa, Total violations cited: 829 · Average penalty per violation: $3521.93Virgin Islands, Total violations cited: 2592 · Average penalty per violation: $737.45Northern Mariana Islands, Total violations cited: 943 · Average penalty per violation: $1423.52
North Dakota cites 1,761 total violations at an average current penalty of $4787.03 per violation. The crosshair marks the median jurisdiction on both axes. Across this dataset, citing more violations is mildly ASSOCIATED WITH A LOWER average penalty per violation, not a higher one -- the opposite of what volume alone might suggest.

Top OSHA & wage enforcement actions in North Dakota

Ranked by combined OSHA penalties and DOL Wage & Hour Division back wages. Some employers below have wage-theft cases with zero OSHA safety violations, or vice versa; check the Inspections/Violations columns before drawing safety conclusions.

# Employer InspectionsViolationsPenalty + wages
1 Nesi Williston 0 0 $829K
2 Wyoming Casing Dickinson 0 0 $688K
3 Abel Cunyas Cabrera Mandan 4 9 $512K
4 Wagner Construction, INC. Bismarck 3 16 $380K
5 Abel Cunyas Cabrera Bismarck 8 10 $324K
6 Kamphuis Pipeline CO. Dawson 3 11 $321K
7 Bowers Excavating LLC Bismarck 9 12 $310K
8 Mario Construction Bismarck 6 11 $281K
9 Lolandiz Construction, LLC Bismarck 6 9 $262K
10 Cunyas Roofing LLC Bismarck 4 6 $260K
11 Watco Terminal & Port Services Stanley 0 0 $249K
12 Red River Commodities, INC. Fargo 2 14 $225K
13 Sanford Health Bismarck 2 0 $190K
14 The Jamar Company Center 2 9 $189K
15 Kamphuis Pipeline CO. Tappen 2 10 $188K
16 Dollar General Corporation/ DG Retail, LLC Minot 2 12 $187K
17 10 Code LLC Bismarck 0 0 $186K
18 Jomax Construction Company, INC. Williston 2 4 $175K
19 Weisz & Sons, INC. Mandan 3 13 $166K
20 NexTier Dickinson 0 0 $152K

All employers in North Dakota

Employer CityInspectionsPenalty
Nesi Williston 0 $0
Wyoming Casing Dickinson 0 $0
Abel Cunyas Cabrera Mandan 4 $512K
Wagner Construction, INC. Bismarck 3 $380K
Abel Cunyas Cabrera Bismarck 8 $324K
Kamphuis Pipeline CO. Dawson 3 $321K
Bowers Excavating LLC Bismarck 9 $310K
Mario Construction Bismarck 6 $281K
Lolandiz Construction, LLC Bismarck 6 $262K
Cunyas Roofing LLC Bismarck 4 $260K
Watco Terminal & Port Services Stanley 0 $0
Red River Commodities, INC. Fargo 2 $225K
Sanford Health Bismarck 2 $0
The Jamar Company Center 2 $189K
Kamphuis Pipeline CO. Tappen 2 $188K
Dollar General Corporation/ DG Retail, LLC Minot 2 $187K
10 Code LLC Bismarck 0 $0
Jomax Construction Company, INC. Williston 2 $175K
Weisz & Sons, INC. Mandan 3 $166K
NexTier Dickinson 0 $0
Chippewa Resources Minot 0 $0
N.D. Asia Minot 0 $0
J. R. Simplot Company Grand Forks 8 $135K
Wyoming Casing Service Williston 0 $0
Columbia Grain International LLC Arvilla 4 $128K
Taggart Contracting, INC Grand Forks 4 $119K
LM Wind Power Blades Grand Forks 3 $115K
SGS North America, INC. Williston 4 $97K
Big Al's General Contracting Bismarck 4 $96K
Ebb Construction LLC Bismarck 3 $87K
LM Glasfiber, INC. Grand Forks 3 $87K
Radi's Custom Woodworks Grand Forks 6 $82K
Air Mechanical Inc West Fargo 0 $0
Philadelphia Macaroni Company Grand Forks 4 $74K
Lasting Love Homecare Bismarck 0 $0
Bowers Excavating LLC Mandan 4 $69K
Minn-Dak Farmers Cooperative Wahpeton 5 $61K
Alfredo Frias Bismarck 4 $61K
Bilin Construction LLC Bismarck 2 $58K
Ernst Trenching Fargo 0 $0
Lieffring Roofing Bismarck 2 $54K
Plains Grain & Agronomy, LLC Sheldon 2 $54K
Co-Op Elevator of McClusky McClusky 0 $0
Outdoor Concepts, LLC Fargo 0 $0
Lolandiz Construction, LLC Mandan 2 $46K
Goliath Energy Services Alexander 0 $0
Ulm Oil Field Services Dickinson 1 $0
Brewer and Sons West Fargo 0 $0
Larson Grain Company Fredonia 2 $45K
Ironworks Welding INC. Dickinson 5 $44K
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Industries in North Dakota

Enforcement and wage-compliance data broken out by industry sector within North Dakota.

Accommodation & Food ServicesAdministrative & Waste ServicesAgriculture, Forestry, Fishing & HuntingConstructionHealthcare & Social AssistanceManufacturingMining, Quarrying, Oil & GasOther ServicesPublic AdministrationReal Estate & RentalRetail TradeTransportation & WarehousingWholesale Trade

Top Cities in North Dakota

The 17 cities with the most employers in the federal enforcement record within North Dakota.

Bismarck (144)Fargo (116)Grand Forks (42)Minot (36)Williston (34)Mandan (31)West Fargo (28)Dickinson (24)Watford City (23)Jamestown (14)Wahpeton (8)Killdeer (8)Valley City (6)New Town (6)Horace (5)Alexander (5)Tioga (5)

Nationwide states with similar OSHA penalties or violation rates

Two enforcement-record peer sets for North Dakota: nearest jurisdictions by total assessed OSHA penalties and by violations per inspection. These are cross-state neighborhoods, not the employer-book peers above.

Similar total OSHA penalties

Nearest jurisdictions by total assessed OSHA penalties ($8.4M here).

Louisiana $8.6M New Hampshire $7.7M Puerto Rico $9.7M Idaho $7.1M

Similar violations per inspection

States with lower inspection-weighted violation rates near North Dakota's 1.36 per inspection.

District of Columbia 1.32/insp Montana 1.52/insp New Mexico 1.60/insp Indiana 1.63/insp

Source: OSHA Enforcement Data, U.S. Department of Labor · Verify with OSHA establishment search →
Source: Wage & Hour Division Compliance Actions, U.S. Department of Labor · DOL WHD data →