Goodyear, Sinclair and Connecticut Schools: Top U.S. Employers by Serious OSHA Violations
OSHA enforcement data shows THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY (203 serious violations), SINCLAIR WYOMING REFINING COMPANY (161) and CONNECTICUT TECHNICAL EDUCATION AND CAREER SYSTEM (146) leading U.S. employers in serious-violation counts.
Research period:
Research question
Which U.S. employers carry the most serious OSHA violations, citations for hazards that OSHA judges likely to cause death or serious physical harm, and what do the leaders have in common?
Methodology
We ranked every employer in the PlainWorker enforcement dataset by its count of serious OSHA violations, then read each leader's full inspection record, total violations, willful and repeat citations, and current penalty totals, to separate single-event outliers from sustained repeat-violator patterns.
Top 10 U.S. employers by serious OSHA violations
Count of citations classified 'serious' in the federal record
- THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBB…
THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY - DANVILLE, VA
203 serious violations
- SINCLAIR WYOMING REFININ…
SINCLAIR WYOMING REFINING COMPANY - SINCLAIR, WY
161 serious violations
- CONNECTICUT TECHNICAL ED…
CONNECTICUT TECHNICAL EDUCATION AND CAREER SYSTEM - WATERBURY, CT
146 serious violations
- CITY OF STAMFORD
CITY OF STAMFORD - STAMFORD, CT
145 serious violations
- CITY OF MERIDEN
CITY OF MERIDEN - MERIDEN, CT
141 serious violations
- MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL O…
MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL OF BALTIMORE - BALTIMORE, MD
137 serious violations
- TOWN OF HAMDEN
TOWN OF HAMDEN - HAMDEN, CT
136 serious violations
- TOWN OF STAFFORD
TOWN OF STAFFORD - STAFFORD SPRINGS, CT
134 serious violations
- TOWN OF SIMSBURY
TOWN OF SIMSBURY - SIMSBURY, CT
129 serious violations
- TOWN OF TRUMBULL
TOWN OF TRUMBULL - TRUMBULL, CT
128 serious violations
What this shows THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY leads every U.S. employer with 203 serious violations across 241 total citations.
A tire plant and an oil refinery lead, for very different reasons
THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY sits at the top of the national table with 203 serious violations, drawn from 241 total citations and $2.63M in current OSHA penalties. Serious violations are not paperwork errors: OSHA reserves the classification for conditions where there is a substantial probability that death or serious physical harm could result, and the employer knew or should have known of the hazard.
SINCLAIR WYOMING REFINING COMPANY follows with 161 serious violations and $1.30M in penalties. Heavy industry, tire manufacturing, petroleum refining, chemical processing, recurs at the top of the list because these workplaces combine high-energy equipment, hazardous materials, and around-the-clock operations, each of which multiplies the number of conditions an inspector can cite as serious.
Why public-sector employers cluster near the top
The third-ranked employer, CONNECTICUT TECHNICAL EDUCATION AND CAREER SYSTEM, points to a different pattern. Several of the highest serious-violation counts belong to public bodies, school systems, city and town governments, yet their penalty totals are a fraction of the industrial leaders'. CONNECTICUT TECHNICAL EDUCATION AND CAREER SYSTEM carries 146 serious violations but only $9K in penalties.
The gap is structural. OSHA can cite public employers in states that run their own OSHA-approved plans, but federal penalty schedules and the political reality of fining a taxpayer-funded school or town frequently produce token monetary penalties even when the underlying hazard counts are high. The violation count, not the dollar figure, is the better signal of on-the-ground risk for these employers.
What the leaders share
Across the top 10, two traits recur. First, scale and inspection frequency: every employer here has been inspected many times over many years, and serious-violation counts accumulate with each visit. Second, repeat exposure to the same hazard class - the willful and repeat citations in these records indicate hazards that were cited, were supposed to be abated, and resurfaced. A high serious-violation count paired with repeat citations is the clearest data signature of a sustained workplace-safety problem rather than a one-off incident.
Readers can pull any employer's complete record, inspection history, violation breakdown by severity, and penalty trajectory, from its profile on PlainWorker, and compare it against its industry and state peers.
What this analysis cannot tell us
Serious-violation counts reflect inspection activity, not absolute workplace risk: an employer that is inspected often will accumulate more citations than an equally hazardous employer that is never visited. Penalty figures are post-settlement amounts and understate initial proposed penalties. States that operate their own OSHA plans record some enforcement separately from the federal extracts used here, so coverage of public employers in those states is partial.
Sources
- OSHA Enforcement Data - osha.gov establishment search
- OSHA Field Operations Manual, violation classification - osha.gov